California's $1 billion clean truck and bus voucher program faces fraud probe and low-mileage questions, L.A. Times finds; Metro and LADOT buses among them
California's $1 billion clean truck and bus voucher program faces fraud probe and low-mileage questions, L.A. Times finds; Metro and LADOT buses among them
The program covers up to 90% of the cost of cleaner trucks and buses. One $630,000 LADOT electric bus has logged 555 miles since June 2024, the Times reported.
By Alberto Zamudio | The Southbound 105 | Oct. 18, 2026
California has spent more than $1 billion in public money helping businesses and transit agencies buy cleaner trucks and buses. A new Los Angeles Times investigation says the program now faces accusations of fraud, waste and poor oversight, and some of the clearest examples are right here in L.A.
The Clean Truck and Bus Voucher Incentive Project, known as HVIP, covers up to 90% of the cost of hybrid and zero-emission vehicles. State officials say it has helped put nearly 12,000 trucks, buses and vans on California roads, the Times reported.
A fraud probe
The state attorney general's office has been investigating whether some state-funded vehicles were "never delivered or operated," and whether some participants changed vehicle identification numbers to get more than one voucher for a single EV, according to court filings cited by the Times.
In one case, the Times reported, a Los Angeles County Superior Court judge found that L.A.-based van pool startup Green Commuter and its manufacturer, GreenPower Motor Co., misrepresented that vehicles had been built and delivered when they had not, "constituting fraud upon CARB." The judge's ruling said at least 10 vans leased with nearly $1 million in state money were sitting unassembled in a factory, according to the Times. Green Commuter's CEO declined to comment; GreenPower's CEO told the Times the company "follows the rules and regulations to the best of its ability."
Big money, low miles in L.A.
The Times obtained mileage records and found many vehicles are driven far less than state benchmarks. Locally:
- L.A. Metro: $15.7 million in state funding bought 93 all-electric buses, which on average are driven 36% less than the agency's fossil-fuel buses.
- LADOT: 155 electric vehicles bought with $20.2 million in vouchers drove about half the mileage of the city's fossil-fuel fleet.
- One bus: a $630,000 BYD bus has logged 555 miles since joining LADOT's fleet in June 2024. An LADOT official said it sat idle for lack of charging infrastructure.
Statewide, the Times found that manufacturers failed to submit a single mileage report for 64% of vehicles since 2020, and that 45% of funded vehicles burn fossil fuels, as hybrids or natural gas vehicles.
What officials say
The California Air Resources Board and its nonprofit partner CALSTART told the Times the program is managed effectively and has an "intentional and robust" process for vetting participants. "Most people are having good experiences, but it doesn't always work out that way," said Peter Christensen, who heads CARB's innovative strategies branch.
State Sen. Tony Strickland, R-Huntington Beach, told the Times that learning millions were mismanaged is "both frustrating and insulting," and has urged lawmakers to take over oversight. CARB has proposed inspecting every eligible vehicle model at its Riverside facility, but that has not been put in place, the Times reported.
Why it matters for taxpayers
The voucher money comes from state sources, including cap-and-trade revenue and fees on diesel trucks visiting California ports, according to the Times. For South L.A. and the 105 corridor, where diesel pollution from trucks and the ports is a daily reality, the question is whether that money is actually cleaning the air.
Want more local news? Read more at The Southbound 105.
Cover photo: Nate Pitkin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Sources
- Los Angeles Times, "Over $1 billion spent, few miles driven: How California's flagship clean transit initiative was hit by accusations of fraud and waste" (Oct. 18, 2026): https://www.latimes.com/environment/story/2026-10-18/accusations-of-fraud-waste-roil-california-ev-truck-bus-subsidy-program
- Los Angeles Times, "California EV program gave Nikola Corp. $50 million despite former CEO's fraud conviction" (Oct. 18, 2026): https://www.latimes.com/environment/story/2026-10-18/former-ceo-accused-of-fraud-california-still-paid-company-50-million

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